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What Is African Scholarship?
African scholarship refers to the academic knowledge, research, ideas, publications, and intellectual work produced by researchers, academics, universities, and research institutions across Africa or focused on African subjects and contexts. It spans disciplines such as public health, education, climate science, technology, agriculture, social sciences, humanities, and many other fields.
African scholarship includes both research produced within African academic communities and scholarly work that examines Africa, its societies, cultures, environments, histories, economies, and contemporary issues.
How Does African Scholarship Work?
African scholarship develops through research, academic inquiry, teaching, publishing, collaboration, and the exchange of ideas within and beyond African academic communities.
Conducting research
Researchers investigate questions, problems, and areas of inquiry using methods appropriate to their disciplines and research contexts.
Developing academic knowledge
Research findings, theories, interpretations, and evidence contribute to existing bodies of knowledge and create new areas of inquiry.
Sharing scholarly work
Academic knowledge can be communicated through journal articles, research papers, books, conferences, institutional publications, repositories, and other scholarly channels.
Building academic communities
Researchers and institutions connect through departments, research centres, professional networks, collaborations, conferences, and other academic communities.
Connecting scholarship across borders
African scholarship can involve collaboration between researchers and institutions from different African countries as well as partnerships with international research communities.
What Does African Scholarship Include?
African scholarship encompasses a broad range of academic work and intellectual activity.
Academic Research
Research conducted across African universities, research institutions, and other scholarly organisations contributes evidence and knowledge across numerous disciplines.
Scholarly Publications
Journal articles, research papers, academic books, conference publications, and other scholarly outputs form part of the published record of African scholarship.
Academic Journals
Academic journals provide channels through which researchers communicate findings, theories, methods, and perspectives.
Researchers and Scholars
Researchers, academics, and other scholars contribute to African scholarship through their research, teaching, publications, and intellectual work.
Universities and Research Institutions
Universities, research centres, laboratories, and other institutions provide environments where scholarly research and knowledge production take place.
Ideas and Intellectual Traditions
African scholarship includes ideas, theories, debates, interpretations, and intellectual traditions developed through academic and scholarly inquiry.
Why Is African Scholarship Important?
African scholarship contributes to understanding the continent while also forming part of the wider global academic record.
Documents African knowledge
Scholarly research provides a documented record of ideas, evidence, discoveries, histories, experiences, and perspectives connected to Africa.
Addresses African contexts
Researchers can investigate questions that arise from the specific social, economic, environmental, cultural, political, and institutional contexts of African countries and communities.
Contributes to global scholarship
African scholarship contributes evidence, perspectives, theories, and research findings to academic conversations that extend beyond the continent.
Supports evidence-based decision-making
Academic research can contribute evidence to areas such as healthcare, education, environmental management, agriculture, economic development, and public policy.
Strengthens academic connections
Discoverable scholarship can help researchers identify related work, potential collaborators, institutions, journals, and research communities.
African Scholarship and Research Discoverability
The value of scholarship depends partly on whether other people can find and engage with it.
African scholarship can be distributed across academic journals, institutional repositories, university websites, research databases, conference publications, books, and other sources.
Research discovery can help users navigate this information through different starting points, including:
- Researchers
- Academic journals
- Research publications
- Institutions
- Topics
- Disciplines
- Countries
- Regions
For example, a researcher interested in African climate science may want to discover relevant publications, identify researchers working in the field, explore institutions conducting related research, and find journals that publish relevant studies.
Organising these connections can make it easier to move from a single research interest to a broader body of African scholarship.
African Scholarship Across the Continent
African scholarship is produced across North, West, Central, East, and Southern Africa.
The research landscape differs between countries and regions, with different institutions, academic communities, publishing environments, disciplines, and research priorities.
Scholarship can also cross national and regional boundaries. Researchers from multiple countries may collaborate on a study, while academic journals and research institutions can connect scholars working across different parts of the continent.
This geographic diversity is an important part of understanding African scholarship as a broad and interconnected research landscape.
African Scholarship and Global Research
African scholarship is part of the wider global research ecosystem.
Researchers in Africa contribute to international academic discussions through publications, collaborations, conferences, research networks, and other forms of scholarly communication.
At the same time, global research about Africa can contribute to African scholarship. This makes it important to distinguish between research produced by African scholars and institutions, research conducted in African contexts, and research focused on African subjects, while recognising that these categories can overlap.
African Scholarship at Afropus
Afropus is building an index focused on making African research discoverable.
Its framework brings together four core areas:
- Journals
- Researchers
- Institutions
- Ideas
It also provides a framework for exploring topics and disciplines across African scholarship.
Afropus describes its geographic scope in terms of five regions and 55 jurisdictions, with regional balance as a goal. Its evaluation framework includes published criteria, integrity gates, transparency, and appeals.
By connecting journals, researchers, institutions, ideas, topics, and disciplines, Afropus aims to provide a clearer pathway for discovering and exploring African scholarship.
Related Terms
- African Research
- African Academic Research
- African Academic Publishing
- African Research Discovery
- African Research Ecosystem
- African Academic Index
- African Research Indexing
- Scholarly Publishing
- Research Discoverability
- Scholarly Discovery
FAQs
What is African scholarship?
African scholarship refers to academic knowledge, research, publications, ideas, and intellectual work produced by researchers and institutions across Africa or focused on African subjects and contexts.
What does African scholarship include?
It includes academic research, journal articles, research papers, books, academic journals, researchers, universities, research institutions, ideas, theories, and other forms of scholarly work.
Why is African scholarship important?
African scholarship documents knowledge about the continent, addresses research questions relevant to African contexts, and contributes evidence and perspectives to wider global academic discussions.
Where is African scholarship produced?
African scholarship is produced across universities, research institutions, academic communities, journals, and other scholarly environments throughout North, West, Central, East, and Southern Africa.
How can African scholarship be discovered?
African scholarship can be discovered through academic journals, research databases, institutional repositories, academic indexes, search systems, and other scholarly resources. Afropus is being developed as an index focused on making African research discoverable.
What is the relationship between African scholarship and Afropus?
Afropus is developing an index that connects journals, researchers, institutions, ideas, topics, and disciplines to provide a structured pathway for discovering African scholarship.